DBRS Assigns Provisional Ratings of AAA (sf), AA (low) (sf), A (sf) and BBB (sf) to SCL VI
Consumer Loans & Credit CardsDBRS Ratings Limited (DBRS) assigned provisional ratings to the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D Notes (collectively with the unrated Class E Notes, the Notes) to be issued by SCL - Scandinavian Consumer Loans VI (SCL VI or the Issuer) as follows:
-- AAA (sf) to the Class A Floating-Rate Notes
-- AA (low) (sf) to the Class B Floating-Rate Notes
-- A (sf) to the Class C Floating-Rate Notes
-- BBB (sf) to the Class D Floating-Rate Notes
The provisional ratings assigned to the Class A and Class B notes address the timely payment of interest and ultimate payment of principal by the final maturity date. The provisional ratings assigned to the Class C and Class D notes address the ultimate payment of interest and principal by the final maturity date.
The Notes are backed by a portfolio of negotiable promissory notes and claims related to unsecured loans granted to Norwegian consumers and serviced by Nordax Bank AB (Nordax).
The finalisation of the ratings is contingent upon receipt of final documents conforming to information already received.
The ratings are based on the considerations listed below:
-- The sufficiency of available credit enhancement in the form of subordination (29% for the Class A, 20% for the Class B, 13% for the Class C and 7% for the Class D Notes), a liquidity reserve, a credit enhancement reserve (if funded) and excess spread.
-- The ability of the transaction’s structure and triggers to withstand stressed cash flow assumptions and repay the Notes according to the terms of the transaction documents.
-- Nordax’s capabilities with respect to originations, underwriting and servicing.
-- The legal structure and presence of legal opinions addressing the assignment of the assets to the Issuer and the consistency with DBRS’s “Legal Criteria for European Structured Finance Transactions” methodology.
The transaction was modelled in Intex Dealmaker and the default rates at which the rated notes did not return all specified cash flows were determined; for the Class A and B notes the timeliness of interest payments was taken into account.
Notes:
All figures are in Norwegian kroner unless otherwise noted.
The principal methodology applicable to the rating is “Rating European Consumer and Commercial Asset-Backed Securitisations”.
DBRS has applied the principal methodology consistently and conducted a review of the transaction in accordance with the principal methodology.
Other methodologies referenced in this transaction are listed at the end of this press release.
These may be found on www.dbrs.com at: http://www.dbrs.com/about/methodologies
The sources of data and information used for these ratings include performance and portfolio data relating to the loans originated by Nordax. DBRS received historical performance default and recovery data relating to Nordax’s originations by quarterly and annual vintage on a cumulative basis from Q4 2005 to Q3 2017. Data was also provided relating to dynamic prepayments from December 2005 to November 2016. In addition, DBRS received stratification tables related to the provisional collateral portfolio that allowed DBRS to further assess the portfolio.
DBRS did not rely upon third-party due diligence in order to conduct its analysis.
DBRS was supplied with third-party assessments. However, this did not impact the rating analysis.
DBRS considers the data and information available to it for the purposes of providing these ratings to be of satisfactory quality.
DBRS does not audit or independently verify the data or information it receives in connection with the rating process.
These ratings concern newly issued financial instruments. These are the first DBRS ratings on these financial instruments.
Information regarding DBRS ratings, including definitions, policies and methodologies, is available on www.dbrs.com.
To assess the impact of changing the transaction parameters on the rating, DBRS considered the following stress scenarios, as compared to the parameters used to determine the rating (the “Base Case”):
-- Probability of default (PD): base case of 10.3%, a 25% and 50% increase on the Base Case PD.
-- Loss given default (LGD): base case of 56.5%, a 25% and 50% increase on the Base Case LGD.
DBRS concludes that for the Class A Notes:
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class A Notes to AA (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the rating of the Class A Notes to A (high) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class A Notes to AA (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the rating of the Class A Notes to A (high) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class A Notes to A (high) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class A Notes to A (low) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class A Notes to A (low) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class A Notes to BBB (high) (sf).
DBRS concludes that for the Class B Notes:
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class B Notes to A (high) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class B Notes to A (low) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class B Notes to A (high) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class B Notes to A (low) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class B Notes to A (low) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class B Notes to BBB (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class B Notes to BBB (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class B Notes to BBB (low) (sf).
DBRS concludes that for the Class C Notes:
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class C Notes to BBB (high) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class C Notes to BBB (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class C Notes to BBB (high) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class C Notes to BBB (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class C Notes to BBB (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class C Notes to BB (high) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class C Notes to BB (high) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class C Notes to BB (low) (sf).
DBRS concludes that for the Class D Notes:
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class D Notes to BBB (low) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class D Notes to BB (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class D Notes to BBB (low) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class D Notes to BB (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class D Notes to BB (low) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 25%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class D Notes to BB (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 25% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class D Notes to B (high) (sf).
-- A hypothetical increase of the Base Case PD by 50% and a hypothetical increase of the LGD by 50%, ceteris paribus, would lead to a downgrade of the Class D Notes to B (sf).
For further information on DBRS historical default rates published by the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) in a central repository, see: http://cerep.esma.europa.eu/cerep-web/statistics/defaults.xhtml.
Ratings assigned by DBRS Ratings Limited are subject to EU and US regulations only.
Lead Analyst: Kevin Chiang, Senior Vice President, Global Structured Finance
Rating Committee Chair: Christian Aufsatz, Managing Director
Initial Rating Date: 11 September 2017
DBRS Ratings Limited
20 Fenchurch Street, 31st Floor, London EC3M 3BY United Kingdom
Registered in England and Wales: No. 7139960
The rating methodologies used in the analysis of this transaction can be found at: http://www.dbrs.com/about/methodologies.
-- Rating European Consumer and Commercial Asset-Backed Securitisations.
-- Legal Criteria for European Structured Finance Transactions.
-- Operational Risk Assessment for European Structured Finance Originators.
-- Operational Risk Assessment for European Structured Finance Servicers.
-- Unified Interest Rate Model for European Securitisations.
A description of how DBRS analyses structured finance transactions and how the methodologies are collectively applied can be found at: http://www.dbrs.com/research/278375.
ALL MORNINGSTAR DBRS RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO DISCLAIMERS AND CERTAIN LIMITATIONS. PLEASE READ THESE DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING MORNINGSTAR DBRS RATINGS, INCLUDING DEFINITIONS, POLICIES, RATING SCALES AND METHODOLOGIES.